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Life Cycle Costing Course
March 17-18, 2005
Instructor: Paul Barringer, Barringer & Associates
The
Life Cycle Costing course covers fundamentals of how to
cost projects and optimize equipment selection while taking
into account equipment survival/failure and the total cost
incurred during the project life. LCC are summations of
cost estimates from inception to disposal for both equipment
and projects as determined by an analytical study and estimate
of total costs experienced during their life. The objective
of LCC analysis is to choose the most cost-effective approach
from a series of alternatives so the least long-term cost
of ownership is achieved.
The
course focuses on the economic selection of equipment considering:
- Equipment
grades and cost,
- Life-limiting conditions for installation,
- Life-limiting conditions from operating practices, and
- Life-limiting conditions from maintenance practices.
Analyses
are summarized in a net present value (NPV) format by Monte
Carlo simulation for taking into account variations and
by Excel spreadsheets for simple models-spreadsheet models
will be presented to the Students. The model provided with
the course can be altered to reflect many different types
of equipment. Students are encouraged to use the model
as a basic building block for equipment in a plant so that
capital equipment decisions can be made logically and quickly
with updates for prices and life-performance.
Simulation
softwareis provided to simulate equipment failures and
finding the cost of replacements over many years. The course
emphasizes making long-term cost of ownership decisions
rather than only choosing the lowest first cost. Students
learn how to merge cost data and reliability data for making
profit-driven business decisions.
Topics
- Life
cycle cost definitions
- Why
use LCC?
- Alternatives for engineering considerations
- Sustaining cost templates
- Effectiveness equation trade-off tools for LCC
- Reliability
- Capability
- LCC
facts driven by data
- Alternatives with acquisition/sustaining costs
- Choosing
the analytical cost model
- Cost
profiles for each year of study
- Pareto
charts of vital few cost contributors
- Risk
of high cost items and occurrences
- Adding
uncertainty to the LCC results
- How
both end-user and suppliers use LCC
- Economic
business facts of life for engineers
- Discounted
cash flow and net present value
- Acquisition
cost templates
- SAE
LCC cost template
- Availability
- Maintainability
- Defining
the LCC problem
- Preparing
the cost breakdown tree
- Gathering
cost estimates and cost models
- Break-even
charts for alternatives
- Sensitivity
analysis of high cost items
- Selecting
preferred course of action
- Performing
NPV Monte Carlo simulations
- Using
NPV and the effectiveness trade-offs
Benefits of attending
Subjects
discussed in the course are generally connected to money
issues. Engineers will learn enough accounting and business
principles to communicate with accountants. Because few
accountants are willing to learn the engineering details
for reliability calculations, engineers must learn enough
cost details to improve their teamwork with accountanting
and financial professionals. LCC helps engineers think
like MBAs and act like engineers for profit-making enterprises.
Who gains
Maintenance
and reliability professionals, reliability engineers and
technicians, maintenance managers, engineering supervisors,
operating engineers, facility managers.
Continuing Education Units
Upon completion of the course, participants
will be eligible to receive 1.1 Continuing
Education Units (CEUs).
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